Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izakhiwo, isakhiwo sensimbi sineenzuzo ekusebenziseni, ukuyila, ukwakhiwa kunye noqoqosho olubanzi, iindleko eziphantsi, kwaye zinokushukunyiswa nangaliphi na ixesha.
1.Iindawo zokuhlala zesakhiwo sensimbi zinokuhlangabezana ngcono neemfuno zokwahlulahlula okuguquguqukayo kwamabhayi amakhulu kwizakhiwo kunezakhiwo zemveli.Ngokunciphisa indawo enqamlezileyo yeekholamu kunye nokusebenzisa iipaneli zodonga ezikhaphukhaphu, umgangatho wokusetyenziswa kwendawo unokunyuswa, kwaye indawo esebenzayo yangaphakathi inokunyuswa malunga ne-6%.
2.Impembelelo yokonga amandla ilungile.Udonga lwamkela ukukhanya-ubunzima bokugcina amandla entsimbi emise okwe-C, intsimbi yesikweri, kunye nepaneli yesandwich, enokusebenza kakuhle kokufakwa kwe-thermal kunye nokuxhathisa okuhle kwe-seismic.Ukonga amandla ngama-50%,
3.Ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yesakhiwo sensimbi kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kunokunika umdlalo opheleleyo kwi-ductility enhle yesakhiwo sentsimbi, isakhono esinamandla seplastiki, kunye nokusebenza okugqwesileyo kwe-seismic kunye nokumelana nomoya, okuphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka kwendawo yokuhlala.Ngokukodwa xa kwenzeka inyikima okanye intlekele ye-typhoon, isakhiwo sensimbi sinokuphepha ukuwa kwesakhiwo.
4. Ubunzima obupheleleyo besakhiwo bulula, kwaye ubunzima bokuzimela besakhiwo sensimbi inkqubo yokuhlala ilula, malunga nesiqingatha sesakhiwo sekhonkrithi, esinokunciphisa kakhulu ixabiso lesiseko.
5.Isantya sokwakha sikhawuleza, kwaye ixesha lokwakha lincinci ubuncinane kwisithathu kunelo lenkqubo yokuhlala yendabuko.Isakhiwo esiziimitha ezili-1000 sidinga kuphela iintsuku ezingama-20 kwaye abasebenzi abahlanu banokugqiba ukwakha.
6.Isiphumo esihle sokukhusela okusingqongileyo.Ukwakhiwa kwendlu yentsimbi kunciphisa kakhulu ubuninzi besanti, ilitye kunye nothuthu.Izinto ezisetyenziswayo ikakhulu ziluhlaza, ziyi-100% ezisetyenzisiweyo ezisetyenzisiweyo okanye ezonakalisiwe.Xa isakhiwo sidilizwa, izinto ezininzi eziphathekayo zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe okanye zonakaliswe ngaphandle kokudala inkunkuma.
7. Ukuba bhetyebhetye kwaye ube neziqhamo.Ngoyilo olukhulu lwebhayi, indawo yangaphakathi inokwahlulwa ibe ziinkqubo ezininzi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zabasebenzisi.
8.Ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemizi-mveliso yokuhlala kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo.Isakhiwo sensimbi sifanelekile kwimveliso yobuninzi kwiifektri, kunye neqondo eliphezulu loshishino, kwaye inokudibanisa iimveliso eziphambili ezifana nokugcina amandla, ukuthintela amanzi, ukugquma ukushisa, iingcango kunye neefestile, kunye neeseti ezipheleleyo zezicelo, ukudibanisa ukuyila, ukuveliswa kunye nokwakhiwa. , kunye nokuphucula umgangatho woshishino lokwakha.
Xa kuthelekiswa nesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo sekhonkrithi esomeleziweyo, isakhiwo sentsimbi sinenzuzo ye-homogeneity, amandla aphezulu, isantya sokwakha ngokukhawuleza, ukuxhathisa okulungileyo kokuzamazama komhlaba kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokubuyisela.Amandla kunye ne-elastic modulus yentsimbi ngamaxesha amaninzi aphezulu kunobume kunye nekhonkrithi.Ngaphantsi kweemeko ezifanayo, ubunzima bamacandelo ensimbi bulula.Ngokombono womonakalo, isakhiwo sensimbi sinesilumkiso esikhulu sokuguqulwa kwangaphambili, okuyisakhiwo sokungaphumeleli kwe-ductile, esinokubona ingozi kwangaphambili kwaye siyiphephe.
Iworkshop yesakhiwo sensimbi ineenzuzo zokukhanya ngokubanzi, isiseko sokugcina, izinto ezincinci, iindleko eziphantsi, ixesha elifutshane lokwakha, ixesha elide, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, ukubonakala okuhle, kunye nesakhiwo esizinzile.Iindibano zocweyo zesakhiwo sentsimbi zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizityalo zemizi-mveliso, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla, indawo ebandayo, izakhiwo eziphakamileyo, izakhiwo zeofisi, iindawo zokupaka ezinemigangatho emininzi kunye nezakhiwo zokuhlala.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2021