Ngophuhliso loqoqosho lwethu kunye nokuphuculwa kwemigangatho yokuphila kwabantu, uphuhliso lwezindlu zeekhonteyina lukhula ngokuthe ngcembe.Ngaba uyayazi imvelaphi yophuhliso lwezindlu zeekhonteyina?Ngaba uyazazi ukuba zeziphi iingenelo nezingeloncedo zayo?

Indlu yebhokisi yimveliso yenguqu yoshishino lwezindlu

Emva kwezizukulwana ezininzi zezakhiwo ezitsha zezindlu, izindlu zebhokisi zavela embindini wenkulungwane edlulileyo, zisebenzisa izikhongozeli ezishiyiweyo ukwakha izindlu ezitofotofo nezizinzileyo.Kamva, zaziswa ngokubanzi eYurophu nase-United States, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zangena kwisikali.Inqanaba lemveliso yoshishino.

Ngaphambi kokungena kwi-WTO, ilizwe lethu lalingazi kancinci malunga nentsimi yezindlu zohlobo lwebhokisi, kodwa liphumelele imveliso enkulu kwimimandla yaseYurophu eye yaphuhlisa izindlu zohlobo lwebhokisi kwisiqingatha senkulungwane, kunye namazwe aphuhlileyo ngokwezoqoqosho afana eUnited States naseJapan.Kwindlela yophuhliso, isikali sophuhliso kunye nemveliso ifikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu lamazwe ngamazwe.Kungakhathaliseki ukuba kumgangatho, induduzo yezindlu, okanye uphuhliso lobungakanani, sele iphezulu, kwaye umthamo weshishini kwintsimi yokuqeshisa uphezulu kakhulu.I-Macro, i-China iye yakhula kwiminyaka yamuva nje.Sele iqalile ukuphuhlisa nokuvelisa izindlu zeebhokisi.Inkqubo yokuqala yokuvelisa ilula kakhulu.Uninzi lwemathiriyeli ekrwada ithengwa kumazwe angaphandle kwaye iyalungiswa.Ilizwe lifuna izindlu zohlobo lwebhokisi, ezineempawu ezomeleleyo kwaye zinokuthuthwa xa zizonke.Ngaphantsi kophuhliso lwezorhwebo lwanamhlanje, isakhiwo esinjalo esiguquguqukayo sisona sifanelekileyo.Nangona kunjalo, ekuqaleni, olu hlobo lwendlu yebhokisi yayiyeyokwexeshana kuphela.Njengezakhiwo zethutyana ezifana nezindlu eziziimobhayili kwiindawo zokwakha, iivenkile kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, amagumbi okuhlamba, iindawo zokugcina iimpahla kwimizi-mveliso, iihotele ekuqaleni, njalo njalo, uluntu lwanamhlanje luhlala luguquguquka, kwaye inkcubeko nayo ikwinkqubo yokuguquka.Uphuhliso lwamaxesha lutshintsha izindlu zeekhonteyina.Amazwe angaphandle atshintsha abe zizindlu ezisisigxina zemizi-mveliso.Uphuhliso olunjalo kukulungelelanisa utshintsho olwenziwe phantsi kokhokelo lwetheknoloji, luba yimveliso yokwakhiwa kwexesha elide lokusingqongileyo, kwaye inokutyhala isicwangciso somhlaba welizwe kwenye incopho.

Ukushwankathela, izindlu zesimbo sebhokisi yemveliso eziveliswe kwinkqubo ende yohlaziyo kunye neteknoloji idlala indima ebalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwelizwe lethu.Ukusukela oko kuthe gqolo ukukhula nophuhliso lwenkqubo yezoqoqosho yelizwe lethu, isicwangciso ngasinye sedolophu sifuna iibhokisi.Izindlu zesitayile zokuncedisa, ukongeza ukuqaqamba kwisixeko.

Uncedo kunye nokungalunganga kwezindlu zeekhonteyina ziyahluka ngokwengingqi

Kwingcamango yolwakhiwo lwemveli, indlu yesikhongozeli ehambayo yaphule ngempumelelo ingcamango yokwakha yangaphambili, kodwa kuphela ukuba imo engqongileyo iyavuma, loo ndlu ineendleko ezifanelekileyo.

Isizathu esiphambili kukuba indlu yesikhongozelo iguqulwa ukusuka kwisitya, kwaye iindleko ziphantsi.Isenokwenziwa kwaye yakhiwe iyonke ngokokhetho lomntu.Uyilo lwezindlu zekhonteyina zangaphandle lukhethekile kwaye luvelisa izinto ezintsha, kwaye indibaniselwano yeebhokisi ezininzi idibanisa ngempumelelo izinto zekamva.Phakathi kwezakhiwo zale mihla, iihotele zaseUnited Kingdom nazo zakhiwe ngeekhonteyina.Ukuzisebenzisa ukwakha izindlu akunako ukuguqula izikhongozeli zenkunkuma zibe bubutyebi kuphela, kodwa kunefuthe elingaqhelekanga kukhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo.Ukuqina kwendlu yesikhongozeli yenziwe ngazo zonke izinto zesakhiwo sentsimbi ngaphakathi.Inamandla okumelana nenyikima kunye noxinzelelo kwaye akukho lula ukuyikhubaza.Iibhokisi ezidlulileyo zinokungabikho kobugcisa, kwaye ezininzi ziya kubangela ukuvuza kwamanzi, kodwa iteknoloji yokuvelisa namhlanje inzima, kwaye olu hlobo lokuvuza kwamanzi alusayi kwenzeka.Ewe kunjalo, xa abantu abangengabo oochwephesha behlanganisa izindlu zesikhongozeli, okoko nje ukutenxa kancinane kunokubangela iintanda kumphezulu wojongano lwendlu, oko Akunakuphila ngoxolo lwengqondo.Iqela langoku lolwakhiwo lwendawo yolwakhiwo liya kuqesha indlu efana nendlu yeekhonteyina, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba luncedo kwayo.Indlu yonke ihanjiswa ngexesha lokuthutha, okanye ixinzelelwe, idityanisiwe kwaye ilayishwe ngokuyinxenye kwaye ihanjiswe kwindawo ekuyiwa kuyo.Ngokwemfuno yokwenyani, umenzi uthethathethwano ukuze alungelelanise izindlu zesikhongozeli ezifunekayo.Xa kuthelekiswa nezindlu ezilula eziphathwayo kwixesha elidlulileyo, ezo zindlu zikhululekile ngakumbi kwaye zifakwe kwi-thermal, kodwa ukusilela kwayo kukho.Amaxabiso akhoyo ngoku ezindlu ahlala ephezulu.Kungenxa yokuba ixabiso lokuthenga nokurenta umhlaba liphezulu ngokwentelekiso.Ukuba umntu ophakathi ufuna ukuthenga indlu yeekhonteyina, le miba kufuneka iqwalaselwe.Ke ngoko, bambalwa abantu abazimeleyo abathenga izindlu ezenzelwe olu hlobo.