Iworkshop yesakhiwo sensimbi ibhekisela ikakhulu kwizinto eziphambili ezithwala imithwalo zenziwe ngentsimbi.Kubandakanya iintsika zentsimbi, imiqadi yentsimbi, iziseko zesakhiwo sentsimbi, imivalo yophahla lwentsimbi (ngokuqinisekileyo, ubude besakhiwo somzi-mveliso bukhulu ngokwentelekiso, ngokusisiseko intsimbi yesakhiwo sophahla), uphahla lwentsimbi, phawula ukuba iindonga zesakhiwo sentsimbi zinokugcinwa ngeendonga zezitena. .

Ngenxa yokunyuka kwemveliso yentsimbi kwilizwe lam, iiworkshops ezininzi zesakhiwo sensimbi ziye zaqala ukwamkelwa.Ngokukodwa, inokwahlulwa ibe ziiworkshops zentsimbi ezilula kunye nezinzima.Xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zezinye izinto, izakhiwo zetsimbi zinezi mpawu zilandelayo:

Amandla aphezulu kunye nobunzima obulula.Nangona ubuninzi bentsimbi buphezulu kunezinye izinto zokwakha, amandla ayo aphezulu kakhulu.Ngaphantsi koxinzelelo olufanayo, isakhiwo sensimbi sinobunzima obuncinci obufileyo kwaye singenziwa kwisakhiwo esine-span enkulu.

Iplastiki yensimbi ilungile, kwaye isakhiwo asiyi kuphuka ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokugqithiswa ngengozi okanye inxalenye encinci phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo.Ukuqina kwentsimbi kwenza ukuba isakhiwo silungelelanise ngakumbi kwimithwalo eguquguqukayo.

ukuthembeka

Isakhiwo sangaphakathi sensimbi sifana kunye ne-isotropic.Owona msebenzi wokwenziwa kweisakhiwo sentsimbiivumelana kakuhle neziphumo zokubala zethiyori ezisetyenzisiweyo, ngoko ke ukuthembeka kolwakhiwo kuphezulu.

Solderability

Ngenxa ye-weldability yensimbi, ukudityaniswa kwezakhiwo zetsimbi kulula kakhulu, kwaye kukulungele ukuvelisa izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ezinobunzima.

Iqondo eliphezulu loshishino kwimveliso yesakhiwo sentsimbi kunye nokufakwa

Ukuveliswa kwezakhiwo zetsimbi kuqhutyelwa ngokukodwa kwiifektri ezikhethekileyo zesakhiwo sesinyithi, ngoko ke imveliso ilula kwaye ichanekile.Amacandelo agqityiweyo ahanjiswa kwindawo yokufakelwa, kunye neqondo eliphezulu lokuhlanganisa, isantya sofakelo olukhawulezayo kunye nexesha elifutshane lokwakha.

Ukuqina

Isakhiwo sangaphakathi sensimbi sinzima kakhulu, kwaye xa sidibaniswe nge-welding, nangona xa ixhunywe ngama-rivets okanye i-bolts, kulula ukufezekisa ukuqina kwaye akukho ukuvuza.

Ukumelana nomlilo

Xa ubushushu bentsimbi bungaphakathi kwe-150 ° C, amandla entsimbi atshintsha kancinci, ngoko ke isakhiwo sentsimbi sifanelekile kwiiworkshops ezishushu.Xa izinga lokushisa lidlula i-150 ° C, amandla ayo ayancipha kakhulu.Xa ubushushu bufikelela kwi-500-600t, ubukhulu buphantse bube ngu-zero.Ngoko ke, xa kwenzeka umlilo, isakhiwo sensimbi sinexesha elifutshane lokumelana nomlilo kunye nokuwa ngokukhawuleza kuya kwenzeka.Kwizakhiwo zetsimbi ezineemfuno ezizodwa.Ukuthatha ubushushu kunye namanyathelo okumelana nomlilo.

Ukumelana nokubola

Intsimbi ithanda ukugqwala kwindawo efumileyo, ngakumbi kwindawo enemithombo yeendaba ezonakalisayo, kwaye ifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo, oko kwandisa iindleko zokuyigcina.